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Almonds vs Pearl Barley: Calories Compared

✓ Nutrition data reviewed against USDA FoodData Central and Public Health England guidance by Jordan Morley, Editorial Reviewer. Last reviewed: 27 October 2026.

Fact-checked against original USDA source data by Jordan Morley, Editorial Reviewer. Not a registered dietitian — nutrition figures are sourced directly from USDA FoodData Central, not independently assessed medical advice.

Almonds
579
calories per 100g
Pearl Barley
123
calories per 100g

Pearl Barley is lower in calories (123 vs 579 per 100g). Almonds has 21.1g protein per 100g versus 2.3g in Pearl Barley.

Per typical serving, Almonds provides 162 kcal (based on a 28g portion) versus Pearl Barley at 193 kcal (157g). The average adult needs around 2,000 calories per day, so almonds contributes 8.1% and pearl barley contributes 9.7% of that daily target per serving. Getting these numbers right for your own portions starts with a digital kitchen scale.

Full nutrition comparison (per 100g)

NutrientAlmondsPearl Barley
Calories579 kcal123 kcal
Protein21.1g2.3g
Carbohydrates21.6g28.2g
of which Sugars4.3g0.3g
Fat49.9g0.4g
of which Saturates3.8g0.1g
Fibre12.5g3.8g
Sodium1mg3mg
Potassium733mg93mg
Calcium269mg11mg
Iron3.7mg1.3mg
Vitamin C0mg0mg
Vitamin A0µg0µg
Selenium4µg9µg
Riboflavin (B2)1.1mg0.1mg

Nutrient-by-nutrient breakdown

Live serving-size calculator

Enter any amount for each food — every figure below recalculates instantly, with % of daily value shown for each nutrient (based on a standard 2,000-calorie reference diet).

NutrientAlmonds% DVPearl Barley% DV

* % Daily Value based on a 2,000-calorie reference diet, the same basis used on nutrition labels in the US and UK. Figures update live as you change the amounts above — no page reload.

Substituting one for the other

When swapping snacks, portion size matters more than the food itself — check the serving size on packaging rather than assuming a like-for-like swap.

Useful for comparing these foods

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Which should you choose?

If your priority is fewer calories, Pearl Barley is the lower-calorie option at 123 kcal per 100g. If you need more protein, Almonds provides more at 21.1g per 100g. For lower carbohydrates, Almonds has fewer carbs at 21.6g per 100g.

Both almonds and pearl barley can form part of a healthy, balanced diet. The best choice depends on your individual goals — whether that is weight management, muscle building, or simply hitting your daily nutritional targets. A meal prep container set makes it easy to portion whichever you choose.

Full Almonds nutrition Full Pearl Barley nutrition

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has more calories, Almonds or Pearl Barley?

Almonds has 579 calories per 100g while Pearl Barley has 123 calories per 100g. Almonds is higher in calories by 456 kcal per 100g.

Which has more protein, Almonds or Pearl Barley?

Almonds contains 21.1g of protein per 100g. Pearl Barley contains 2.3g of protein per 100g. Almonds has more protein.

Is Almonds healthier than Pearl Barley?

Almonds has 579 kcal, 21.1g protein, 21.6g carbs and 49.9g fat per 100g. Pearl Barley has 123 kcal, 2.3g protein, 28.2g carbs and 0.4g fat per 100g. Which is healthier depends on your goals — higher protein, lower calorie and lower fat foods are generally preferred for weight management.

Which has more fibre, Almonds or Pearl Barley?

Almonds contains 12.5g of fibre per 100g, and Pearl Barley contains 3.8g per 100g. Almonds has more fibre. Fibre supports digestion and helps with feeling fuller for longer.

How many calories per serving — Almonds vs Pearl Barley?

A typical a handful of almonds (28g) is around 162 calories. A typical 1 cup cooked of pearl barley (157g) is around 193 calories — a difference of 31 kcal per serving in favour of almonds.

Can I substitute Almonds for Pearl Barley in recipes?

When swapping snacks, portion size matters more than the food itself — check the serving size on packaging rather than assuming a like-for-like swap.

Track both accurately

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Last updated:

Figures per 100g from the USDA FoodData Central database (CC0 1.0).