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Butter vs Semi-Skimmed Milk: Calories Compared

✓ Nutrition data reviewed against USDA FoodData Central and Public Health England guidance by Jordan Morley, Editorial Reviewer. Last reviewed: 27 October 2026.

Fact-checked against original USDA source data by Jordan Morley, Editorial Reviewer. Not a registered dietitian — nutrition figures are sourced directly from USDA FoodData Central, not independently assessed medical advice.

Butter
717
calories per 100g
Semi-Skimmed Milk
50
calories per 100g

Semi-Skimmed Milk is lower in calories (50 vs 717 per 100g). Butter has 0.8g protein per 100g versus 3.3g in Semi-Skimmed Milk.

Per typical serving, Butter provides 100 kcal (based on a 14g portion) versus Semi-Skimmed Milk at 122 kcal (244g). The average adult needs around 2,000 calories per day, so butter contributes 5.0% and semi-skimmed milk contributes 6.1% of that daily target per serving. Getting these numbers right for your own portions starts with a digital kitchen scale.

Full nutrition comparison (per 100g)

NutrientButterSemi-Skimmed Milk
Calories717 kcal50 kcal
Protein0.8g3.3g
Carbohydrates0.1g4.8g
of which Sugars0.1g5.1g
Fat81.1g2g
of which Saturates51.4g1.3g
Fibre0g0g
Sodium643mg47mg
Potassium24mg140mg
Calcium24mg120mg
Iron0mg0mg
Vitamin C0mg0.2mg
Vitamin A684µg55µg
Selenium1µg2µg
Riboflavin (B2)0mg0.2mg

Nutrient-by-nutrient breakdown

Live serving-size calculator

Enter any amount for each food — every figure below recalculates instantly, with % of daily value shown for each nutrient (based on a standard 2,000-calorie reference diet).

NutrientButter% DVSemi-Skimmed Milk% DV

* % Daily Value based on a 2,000-calorie reference diet, the same basis used on nutrition labels in the US and UK. Figures update live as you change the amounts above — no page reload.

Substituting one for the other

In baking and cooking, dairy substitutions usually work best when fat content is similar — swapping a higher-fat dairy product for a lower-fat one can affect texture, moisture and how a recipe sets, even when the flavour is close.

Useful for comparing these foods

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Which should you choose?

If your priority is fewer calories, Semi-Skimmed Milk is the lower-calorie option at 50 kcal per 100g. If you need more protein, Semi-Skimmed Milk provides more at 3.3g per 100g. For lower carbohydrates, Butter has fewer carbs at 0.1g per 100g.

Both butter and semi-skimmed milk can form part of a healthy, balanced diet. The best choice depends on your individual goals — whether that is weight management, muscle building, or simply hitting your daily nutritional targets. A meal prep container set makes it easy to portion whichever you choose.

Full Butter nutrition Full Semi-Skimmed Milk nutrition

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has more calories, Butter or Semi-Skimmed Milk?

Butter has 717 calories per 100g while Semi-Skimmed Milk has 50 calories per 100g. Butter is higher in calories by 667 kcal per 100g.

Which has more protein, Butter or Semi-Skimmed Milk?

Butter contains 0.8g of protein per 100g. Semi-Skimmed Milk contains 3.3g of protein per 100g. Semi-Skimmed Milk has more protein.

Is Butter healthier than Semi-Skimmed Milk?

Butter has 717 kcal, 0.8g protein, 0.1g carbs and 81.1g fat per 100g. Semi-Skimmed Milk has 50 kcal, 3.3g protein, 4.8g carbs and 2g fat per 100g. Which is healthier depends on your goals — higher protein, lower calorie and lower fat foods are generally preferred for weight management.

Which has more fibre, Butter or Semi-Skimmed Milk?

Butter contains 0g of fibre per 100g, and Semi-Skimmed Milk contains 0g per 100g. Butter has more fibre. Fibre supports digestion and helps with feeling fuller for longer.

How many calories per serving — Butter vs Semi-Skimmed Milk?

A typical 1 tablespoon of butter (14g) is around 100 calories. A typical 1 glass of semi-skimmed milk (244g) is around 122 calories — a difference of 22 kcal per serving in favour of butter.

Can I substitute Butter for Semi-Skimmed Milk in recipes?

In baking and cooking, dairy substitutions usually work best when fat content is similar — swapping a higher-fat dairy product for a lower-fat one can affect texture, moisture and how a recipe sets, even when the flavour is close.

Track both accurately

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Meal Prep Containers

Portion out whichever you choose for the week ahead.

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Calorie Tracking Journal

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Last updated:

Figures per 100g from the USDA FoodData Central database (CC0 1.0).